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Web Development01 Feb, 2026Peter Lima35 min read

REST APIs with Node.js

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REST APIs with Node.js

REST APIs are the backbone of modern web applications. In this tutorial, you'll learn to build professional and scalable APIs with Node.js, Express and development best practices.

Prerequisites

  • Node.js 18+ installed
  • JavaScript/TypeScript knowledge
  • Postman or similar for testing APIs
  • MongoDB Atlas or PostgreSQL configured
  • Git for version control

Setting up the project

We'll set up a Node.js project with Express, TypeScript and a professional folder structure that scales well as your API grows.

Terminal
mkdir my-api && cd my-api
npm init -y
npm install express cors dotenv
npm install -D typescript @types/express @types/node ts-node nodemon

Pro Tip

Use TypeScript from the start. Static typing prevents many bugs and improves the development experience with intelligent autocomplete.

Creating routes and controllers

Organizing your API with separate routes and controllers keeps the code clean and easy to maintain. We'll follow the MVC pattern adapted for REST APIs.

routes/users.ts
// routes/users.ts
import { Router } from 'express'
import { getUsers, createUser } from '../controllers/users'

const router = Router()

router.get('/', getUsers)
router.post('/', createUser)

export default router

Conclusion

You've learned to build a professional REST API with Node.js and Express. These fundamentals will serve you for any backend project. Continue exploring JWT authentication, data validation and automated testing.

THE AUTHOR

Peter Lima

Peter is a full stack web developer with over 5 years of experience creating digital solutions. Specialist in React, Next.js and Node.js, passionate about sharing knowledge and helping other developers grow professionally.

More from Peter Lima

Comments

Martin Acosta

January 24, 2026

Excellent project structure! Very professional and easy to follow.

Elena Paredes

January 21, 2026

Good tutorial. I'd like to see the JWT authentication part in detail.

Ricardo Flores

January 18, 2026

Just what I needed for my backend project. Organization with controllers is key.